curated news excerpts & citations
Terrence Goggin: Trump’s terrible precedent: General Ulysses S. Grant blocks President Andrew Johnson’s attempt to reverse the results of The Civil War
In 1865 with the passage of the 13th Amendment outlawing slavery, the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln and the succession of Vice President Andrew Johnson, a border State Democrat, to the Presidency, an historic split occurred between the Republican abolitionist Congress and the sitting President. The Congress had just abolished slavery ( see above contemporary ink drawing) but the plantations owned by the southern aristocracy made so wealthy by slavery still existed. If the plantations were not also abolished, the freed slaves would become serfs, tied to the land, with nowhere else to go to sustain themselves. The Congressional policy to accomplish the break up of the Plantation System became known as “Reconstruction”. President Johnson had his version of lenient Reconstruction, the Congress had its own far different version.
This triggered a great proverbial “battle to the death” which ultimately resulted in Johnson’s impeachment. But we are jumping ahead. Before that occurred a titanic struggle between the Commander of the U.S. Army and the sitting President took place.
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